Gnome Front of Sautee Store
Throwback
Thursday. On December the 9th, 1967, we
stopped here at the Sautee Country Store.
We were on our way to Unicoi State Park for our honeymoon. We told the proprietor we were just married and
gave us a unique copper candelabra. She told us she also had a store nearer to us
in Vinnings, drop by and see her sometime.
I did not
know it at the time but the Sautee Valley, just a few miles outside of Helen
was rich with Hunter DNA history.
Just down
the road a mile or two is the Stovall Covered Bridge. It served as a prop and backdrop in the
movie, I'D CLIMB THE HIGHEST MOUNTAIN, which hired many extras locally, which
included some Hunters.
Stovall Covered Bridge
On back up
the road, heading back to the Sautee store was the Stovall Bed and
Breakfast. I do not know if it had
changed names or not since we were there about ten years ago.
The Stovall
House's claim to fame is that it was once owned by Moses Harshaw, who was given
the nickname "The Meanest Man in Georgia".
He earned
that nickname by how he treated his slaves. When they became too old to be productive and became liability he simply snuffed their lives out by pushing them off
nearby Lynch Mountain or shooting them by the grave he just made them dig for
themselves. Moses also would not allow a
slave to ride in the same buggy. He
would harness their head in leather and they had to run behind the buggy. Heaven help them if they tripped.
Moses was
also a lawyer, and was charged with man slaughter, regarding his slaves a
number of time. I think he was probably
his number one client.
My g-g-g
grandfather John Hunter's son William Johnson Hunter married Margaret
England. His sister Harriet Hunter married Margaret's
brother Daniel England. Margaret and
Daniel England's aunt is Nancy England.
Nancy was Mrs. Moses Harshaw.
Harriet Hunter and Daniel England
Speaking of
the England family of that area, they are the founding family of Helen,
Georgia.
Neighbor of
Moses and Nancy England Harshaw was Leander Newton Trammell (1830-1900) is my
1st cousin, 4 times removed.
Moses Harshaw House, more recently Stovall Bread and Brealfast
Leander went
on to law school, earned his degree, and became a state representative. As a state legislator he and others certain lawmakers tried to keep the blacks
subservient. Also as a state
representative, technically he was governor of Georgia for one day, between an
outgoing governor and an incoming governor. The Trammell House on Trammell Street was his.
Leander N. Trammell
Below are
some genealogical notes I made on Leander Newton Trammell:
Leander Newton Trammell was
raised in the Nacoochee Valley in northst Georgia. At age 15
he attended a boarding school at Bates Creek in the Tennessee
mountains.. It eventually became
Hiwassee College. Upon finishing his
studies, Trammell settled in Mississippi, where he built a schoolhouse and
begin instructing children of plantation owners. In 1856 he married Zenobia Barclay and
enrolled in the school of law at Cumberland University in Lebanon,
Tennessee. He was prcticing law in
Ringgold, Georgia, when he was elected to the state House of Represenatives and
Georiga succeeded form the Union. He joined
the 39th Regiment of the Georgia Volunteer Infantry as a captain in the
Quatermaster Corps.
- MARIETTA, THE GEM CITY OF
GEORGIA, by Douglas Frey, p179.
/In the book LIVING ON THE UNICOI
ROAD by Matt GEDNEY a L. N. TRAMMELL is mentioned that would fit about the same
time and area for Leander:
In 1887, Mrs. Maria A. Jacqness of London,
England, bought the "Trammell Place"
from L. N. TRAMMELL. 600 acres
for $7000 in the Helen Valley (now know as Helen, Ga.). L. N. moved near Dalton, in Whitfield County,
Georgia.
The unanimous choice of this gentlemen to
preside over this body of the Senate of Georgia, whilst a just cause of pride
and gratification to the numerous friends of Mr. Trammell, is at the same timea
compliment paid to his integrity, high character and ability rarely if ever
converred on any one before. We tender
our congratuations, and frankly express our conviction that the confidence
envinced in Mr. Trammell by so dignafied a body as the Senate of Georgia is an
earnest of his future usefulness and advancement. - THE ATLANTA SUN, January 9,
1873.
Part of article signed "Coosa"
from ATLANTA CONSTITUTION, May 1874:
If ambition is a fault, if to want
political postion is a fault, these are not faults which can be laid at the
door of Colonel Trammell. That Colonel Trammell has a proper appreciation of
official promotion, and fully understands the honor that flows to one who
discharges a public trust with fidelity, I have no doubt. But what I say is, that if he still an
example of public men. I regret it is a
calamity when public men of high position suffer themselves to doubt the truth,
and avow their doubts in the presence of young men. My revered friend was fixed in his faith,
openly profession the same and ended life holding to the saving truth of the
Gospel.
As a public servant of the State his
career in the duties of war and peace was so varied, so continiuous, so
faithful to duty, and so intelligent, that it may be truy said the history of
Georgia for forty years past could be gathered about the thread of his
individual life. His latest service in the very responsible position of
Chairman of the State Railroad Commission was distinquished by such ability,
such wisdom, and such conservatism that he left behind and almost perfected
system of State control of railroad interests.
I can not speak of the particulars of his useful life at this hour. I know that he has a high place in the esteem
of his people, and has secured an enduring name in his State's history. Let me commend the consolation of our holy
relition to the bereaved family. At last,
after all the eulogy on a well-spent life, the best that can be said is,
"He died in peace with God, and has his great reward in heaven."
Colonel Trammell was reared on a
farm. His boyhood and youth were passed
in working and going to school alternately.
When nineteen years old, he entered a boardingschool at Bates' Creek,
now Hiwassee College, Tenn. After
spending fifteen months there, he taught school for awhile, and then read law
under Simpson Reid at Blairsville, Ga.
When he was married in 1856, he took his
young wife to Lebanon, Tenn.,a and was the first year of his marriage life was
spent at Law school.
Being admitted to the bar, he located at
Ringgold, Catoosta County, Ga., entering the practice as the junior member of
the firm McConnell & Trammell.
In 1861he was elected to the Legislature
from Catoosa and re-elected without opposition.
In March, 1862, he entered the Confederate service as quartermaster,
with the rank of captain. The auditor
complimented him in a personal letter on the excellence of his reports and
stated that this was the only letter of the kind he had the pleasure of
writing.
In 1866, Colonel Trammell resumed the
practice of law at Calhoun, Gordon County.
He was elected to the Constitution
Convention of 1867-1868, where he died the State good service. He was the recognized leader of the patriotic
little band of fourteen in that body known as the "Hancock
Democracy". It was through their
tireless efforts that white supremacy was secured to Georgia in those dark
days. At the next election succeeding,
Colonel Trammell was tendered the nomination for State Senator, but declined
it.
In 1870, he was elected to the State
Senate and made the president of that body.
When in 1871, Governor Rufus B. Bullock
resigned and left the State, Colonel Trammell was by right Governor pro tem.,
but Benjamin Conley, the former president, claimed the right to perform the
duties of Governor during the interregnum.
Serious consequences were narrowly averted. Leading Democrats urged
Colonel Trammell to assert his rights, but forseeing that it would lead to
disorder, he declined to do so.
He was re-elected to the Senate in 1873,
without opposition. In 1876 he was made
he was made a Tilden elector.
It was in 1876 that the Seventh
Congressional district was thrown into the furor of excitment by the first of a
series of memorable campaigns, in which the lurid eloquence of Dr. Willam H.
Felton lighted up that picturesque region like a series of bonfires.
Colonel Trammell was nominated for
Congress by the Democratic Convention and Dr. Felton, who became and
independent candidate, attacked him with much acrimony and vigor.
This sort of a campaign was not to Colonel
Trammell's liking, and he soon retired, giving place to Hon. W.H. Dabney, of
Rome, who made a stoud defence of the organized Democracy, but was defeated.
He was a member of the Constitutional
Convention of 1877, serving on the Committee of Revision.
In 1881, he was President of the State
Democratic Convention, and in 1882-1883 served as Chairman of the State
Democratic Executive Committee.
On the fifteenth of October, 1881,
Governor Colquit appointed Colonel Trammell a member of the Railroad Commission
to succeed Samuel Barnett, who term expired.
The appointment was confirmed by the
Legislature of 1882, and Governor Alexander H. Stephens issued a commission to
Colonel Trammell on November 7th of that year.
The term was for six years.
In March 1890, Colonel Trammell was made
Chairman.
Marietta Daily Journal, Nov 22,
2005:
Built on 4½ acres, it originally
faced Powder Springs Street with a road leading to the home. In 1927, R.H.
Hutcheson purchased and subdivided the property and reoriented the home by
moving it on logs pulled by mules. It now faces north, 100 feet from its
original location. The City of Marietta then extended Trammell Street to Wright
Street. When Rachel and Douglas Frey purchased the house in 1998, it had been
divided into three apartments. They have recently completed a five-year
renovation, transforming it back to its original configuration. A portrait of
Col. Trammell, hangs in the State Capitol, but will be on loan exclusively for
the tour, courtesy of the Georgia Capitol Museum, Office of Secretary of State
Cathy Cox.
In the spring of 1887, Colonel
Trammell began construction on a $4000
"magnificent structure of 13 rooms" on land he purchased from
J.R. Winters. Modeled after his previous
residence in Dalton and built in the exuberent Queen Anne style, the Trammell
House was designed by Atlanta's preeminent architects, Bruce and Morgan. In a little more than 5 months local
contractors L. Black and Son completed the home, and the Trammell family took
up residence.
After he moved to Marietta it
wasn't long before he was soon elected to the board of directors of the newly
established First National Bank and the Brumby Chair Company.
Leander N. Newton with family, Trammell House
Trammell House in 2012, present owners Doug and Rachel Frye. The people shown are friends, they were giving a party the day I took tis.
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